diff --git a/lib/goth/token.ex b/lib/goth/token.ex
index 5356ee5..4cac347 100644
--- a/lib/goth/token.ex
+++ b/lib/goth/token.ex
@@ -130,7 +130,9 @@ defmodule Goth.Token do
 
     * `"subject_token_type"`
 
-    * `"credential_source"` - information about how to retrieve the subject token, can contain the following keys:
+    * `"subject_token"`
+
+    * `"credential_source"` - information about how to retrieve the subject token if not provided, can contain the following keys:
       * `"format"` - including a `"type"` of `"json"` or `"text"` and optionally `"subject_token_field_name"` if `"json"`
 
       * `"file"` - file to read the subject token from
@@ -380,10 +382,18 @@ defmodule Goth.Token do
     %{
       "token_url" => token_url,
       "audience" => audience,
-      "subject_token_type" => subject_token_type,
-      "credential_source" => credential_source
+      "subject_token_type" => subject_token_type
     } = credentials
 
+    subject_token =
+      case credentials do
+        %{"subject_token" => subject_token} ->
+          subject_token
+
+        %{"credential_source" => credential_source} ->
+          subject_token_from_credential_source(credential_source, config)
+      end
+
     headers = [{"Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"}]
 
     body =
@@ -393,7 +403,7 @@ defmodule Goth.Token do
         "requested_token_type" => "urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:access_token",
         "scope" => List.first(@default_scopes),
         "subject_token_type" => subject_token_type,
-        "subject_token" => subject_token_from_credential_source(credential_source, config)
+        "subject_token" => subject_token
       })
 
     response = request(config.http_client, method: :post, url: token_url, headers: headers, body: body)
diff --git a/test/data/test-credentials-workload-identity-subject-token.json b/test/data/test-credentials-workload-identity-subject-token.json
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..deb8cf9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/test/data/test-credentials-workload-identity-subject-token.json
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "audience": "//iam.googleapis.com/projects/my-project/locations/global/workloadIdentityPools/my-cluster/providers/my-provider",
+  "subject_token_type": "urn:ietf:params:oauth:token-type:jwt",
+  "subject_token": "token",
+  "token_url": "https://sts.googleapis.com/v1/token",
+  "type": "external_account"
+}
diff --git a/test/goth/token_test.exs b/test/goth/token_test.exs
index 4aee720..8a804c1 100644
--- a/test/goth/token_test.exs
+++ b/test/goth/token_test.exs
@@ -276,6 +276,30 @@ defmodule Goth.TokenTest do
     assert token.scope == nil
   end
 
+  test "fetch/1 from workload identity, subject_token supplied" do
+    token_bypass = Bypass.open()
+
+    Bypass.expect(token_bypass, fn conn ->
+      assert conn.request_path == "/v1/token"
+
+      body = ~s|{"access_token":"dummy","expires_in":599,"token_type":"Bearer"}|
+      Plug.Conn.resp(conn, 200, body)
+    end)
+
+    credentials =
+      File.read!("test/data/test-credentials-direct-workload-identity-json.json")
+      |> Jason.decode!()
+      |> Map.put("token_url", "http://localhost:#{token_bypass.port}/v1/token")
+
+    config = %{
+      source: {:workload_identity, credentials}
+    }
+
+    {:ok, token} = Goth.Token.fetch(config)
+    assert token.token == "dummy"
+    assert token.scope == nil
+  end
+
   test "fetch/1 from url-based workload identity" do
     token_bypass = Bypass.open()
     subject_token_bypass = Bypass.open()