[experimental] Windows x64 support

[Zffu]

Summary by CodeRabbit

Based on the comprehensive summary, here are the release notes:

• New Features

  • Added support for a new BIT data type
  • Enhanced compiler with intermediate representation (IR) and bytecode generation
  • Improved Win-x64 architecture support
  • Expanded instruction set for more complex operations

• Compiler Improvements

  • Replaced context-based compilation with IR-driven bytecode generation
  • Added new compilation stages for generating executable artifacts
  • Implemented more robust stack and memory management

• Language Enhancements

  • Introduced boolean type handling
  • Extended lexer and parser to recognize new token and instruction types
  • Upgraded hashing algorithm for better performance

• Performance

  • Optimized string manipulation utilities
  • Implemented more efficient instruction compilation mechanisms

• Bug Fixes

  • Improved error handling in parsing and compilation processes
  • Enhanced memory management in string and variable handling

[coderabbitai]

Caution

Review failed

The pull request is closed.

Walkthrough

This pull request introduces a comprehensive enhancement to the Quickfall compiler, focusing on expanding the compilation process, improving intermediate representation (IR), and adding support for a new BIT data type. The changes span multiple components of the compiler, including lexer, parser, IR, and compilation stages. Key modifications include restructuring the compilation workflow, introducing bytecode generation, adding Win-x64 support, and expanding the instruction set to include more sophisticated stack and pointer management operations.

Changes

File	Change Summary
benchmarks/main.c	Updated benchmarking with new headers, expanded categories from 5 to 6, modified compilation process to generate bytecode and PE file
src/cli/main.c	Replaced writeQASM with bytecode compilation and PE file generation
src/compiler/compiler.c	Implemented compile function to generate bytecode from IR
src/compiler/pe/pe.c	Updated PE compilation to use BYTECODE_BUFFER
src/compiler/win64.c	Added instruction compilation for Win-x64 bytecode generation
src/ir/instructions.h	Added new instructions like STACK_SAVE, STACK_LOAD, PTR_DEC
src/lexer/lexer.h	Introduced new token type enumeration and structure
src/lib/types.h	Added BIT type to LIB_TYPES enum
src/utils/hash.c	Replaced hashing algorithm with FNV hash

Sequence Diagram

sequenceDiagram
    participant Lexer
    participant Parser
    participant IR Generator
    participant Compiler
    participant PE Generator

    Lexer->>Parser: Tokenize source code
    Parser->>IR Generator: Generate Intermediate Representation
    IR Generator->>Compiler: Compile IR to bytecode
    Compiler->>PE Generator: Generate executable
    PE Generator-->>Compiler: Return compiled artifact

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Possibly related PRs

• feat: Massive changes #45: Overhaul of Intermediate Representation (IR) and Abstract Syntax Tree (AST)

Suggested Labels

ast, compiler, bytecode, win64

Poem

🐰 A Compiler's Tale of Bits and Bytes

With Win64's might and bytecode's grace,
Our rabbit compiler sets a new pace!
From lexer to IR, a magical dance,
Transforming code with each clever glance.
Hop, hop, hooray for compilation's delight! 🚀

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📜 Recent review details

Configuration used: CodeRabbit UI
Review profile: CHILL
Plan: Pro

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between fe106e1 and 5271207.

📒 Files selected for processing (31)

• benchmarks/main.c (3 hunks)
• src/cli/main.c (2 hunks)
• src/compiler/compiler.c (1 hunks)
• src/compiler/compiler.h (1 hunks)
• src/compiler/pe/pe.c (3 hunks)
• src/compiler/pe/pe.h (1 hunks)
• src/compiler/structs.h (1 hunks)
• src/compiler/win64.c (1 hunks)
• src/compiler/win64.h (1 hunks)
• src/ir/instructions.h (1 hunks)
• src/ir/irs/functions.c (2 hunks)
• src/ir/irs/values.c (2 hunks)
• src/ir/irs/values.h (1 hunks)
• src/ir/irs/variables.c (3 hunks)
• src/lexer/lexer.c (3 hunks)
• src/lexer/lexer.h (2 hunks)
• src/lexer/tokens.h (0 hunks)
• src/lib/types.h (1 hunks)
• src/parser/asts/functions.c (2 hunks)
• src/parser/asts/values.c (2 hunks)
• src/parser/asts/variables.c (1 hunks)
• src/parser/parser.c (1 hunks)
• src/qasm/parser/parser.c (16 hunks)
• src/qasm/parser/values.c (1 hunks)
• src/qasm/writer/writer.c (1 hunks)
• src/utils/hash.c (1 hunks)
• src/utils/hash.h (1 hunks)
• src/utils/hashes.c (0 hunks)
• src/utils/hashes.h (0 hunks)
• src/utils/string.c (1 hunks)
• src/utils/string.h (1 hunks)

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